The new region was called Pays de la Loire ("Loire Countries") although it does not include most of the Loire Valley. Voiture Sportive Japonaise Pas Cher, Other institutes of higher education include a national merchant navy school, a fine-arts school, a national architectural school and Epitech and Supinfo (computing). Source: Définitions de l'INSEE pour 2011. Métropole représente une population de 658 356 habitants répartie sur une superficie de 523,4 km² soit une densité de 1 258 habitants par km².Monsieur Jean-Marc AYRAULT préside Nantes Métropole qui siège sur la commune de Nantes et compte 49 différentes compétences listées ci-dessous.. Adresse postale Métropole :2 cours du Champ-de-Mars 44923 Nantes Cedex 9, Horaires d'ouverture Métropole :Du Lundi au Vendredi: 08:30 à 18:00, Vous pouvez téléphoner à la Métropole aux horaires d'ouverture indiqués ci-dessus, Téléphone : 02 40 99 48 48International: +33 2 40 99 48 48, Fax : 02 40 99 48 48International: +33 2 40 99 48 48, @ Courriel : presidence@nantesmetropole.fr, Site officiel Nantes Métropole : nantesmetropole.fr. The black and white crosses are historic symbols of Brittany and France, respectively. [249], Nantes Atlantique Airport in Bouguenais, 8 kilometres (5.0 miles) south-east of the city centre, serves about 80 destinations in Europe (primarily in France, Spain, Italy, the United Kingdom and Greece) and connects airports in Africa, the Caribbean and Canada. Nantes, as a large city, has been a stronghold of standard French. Effectif Dortmund 2021, en cliquant ici pour mettre à jour cette fiche sur PagesJaunes et Mappy ! [155], Nantes had 298,029 inhabitants in 2016, the largest population in its history. On 29 June 1793, 30,000 Royalist troops from Vendée attacked the city on their way to Normandy (where they hoped to receive British support). the 6th French city, and six communes in Nantes Métropole for 20 years, following a competitive negotiation that began in 2015 initiated by Nantes Métropole (total population: 620,000). Jean-Luc Godard's Keep Your Right Up was filmed at its airport in 1987. élection Président Mel 2020, Ter Occitanie Contact, [193], Several 15th- and 16th-century half-timbered houses still stand in Le Bouffay, an ancient area corresponding to Nantes' medieval core[194] which is bordered by Nantes Cathedral and the Castle of the Dukes of Brittany. [65] Businessmen took advantage of local vegetable production and Breton fishing to develop a canning industry during the 1820s,[66] but canning was eclipsed by sugar imported from Réunion in the 1840s and 1850s. Joubeil Cathédrale Rouen, Although many parts of Brittany experienced significant Breton immigration (loosening ties to Rome), Nantes remained allied with the empire until its collapse in the fifth century. Maire Johanna Rolland (PS), Mandat 2014-2020. The Nantes Metropolis (French: Nantes Métropole) is the métropole, an intercommunal structure, centred on the city of Nantes.It is located in the Loire-Atlantique department, in the Pays de la Loire region, western France.It was created in January 2015, replacing the previous Communauté urbaine de Nantes. [236], The University of Nantes was first founded in 1460 by Francis II, Duke of Brittany, but it failed to become a large institution during the Ancien Régime. Métropole représente une population de 658 356 habitants répartie sur une superficie de 523,4 km² soit une densité de 1 258 habitants par km². Annual attendance is about 150,000. According to an act passed in 2014, beginning in 2020 the metropolitan council will be elected by the citizens of Nantes Métropole. La présente page Nantes Métropole sur Annuaire Mairie a été modifiée pour la dernière fois le vendredi 23 octobre 2020 à 19:51.» Si vous voulez nous signaler une erreur, merci de nous la signaler en utilisant ce lien. Conseil de développement de Nantes métropole, Communautés de communes et d'agglomérations à Nantes, Nantes Métropole - FCASTEX Erdre et Loire, Entente pour le Développement de l'Erdre Navigable et Nature. [233] Turner also made two sketches of the city, which are in collections at Tate Britain. [43] Nantes began to trade with foreign countries, exporting salt from Bourgneuf,[43] wine, fabrics and hemp (usually to the British Isles). Nantes is home to France Bleu Loire-Océan, the local station of the Radio France public network, and several private local stations: Alternantes, dedicated to cultural diversity and tolerance; Euradionantes, a local- and European-news station; Fidélité, a Christian station; Hit West and SUN Radio, two music stations; Prun, dedicated to students, and Radio Atlantis (focused on the local economy). municipale 303 382 hab. Although local restaurants tend to serve simple dishes made with fresh local products, exotic trends have influenced many chefs in recent years. Nantes is home to Millénaire Presse—the largest French publishing house dedicated to professional entertainers—which publishes several magazines, including La Scène. [71], When the land reclamation was almost complete, Nantes was shaken by the air raids of the Second World War. [229] Fellow surrealist Julien Gracq wrote The Shape of a City, published in 1985, about the city. Nantes never fully recovered its 18th-century wealth; the port handled 43,242 tons of goods in 1807, down from 237,716 tons in 1790. [98] The end of the ridge, the Butte Sainte-Anne, is a natural landmark 38 metres (125 feet) above sea level; its foothills are at an elevation of 15 metres (49 feet). [69] Reacting to the growth of the rival port, Nantes built a 15 kilometres (9.3 miles)-long canal parallel to the Loire to remain accessible to large ships. Please do not use it anywhere without my explicit written permission and proper credit. [7] With Saint-Nazaire, a seaport on the Loire estuary, Nantes forms one of the main north-western French metropolitan agglomerations. It is Nantes' most-expensive area, with wide avenues, squares and hôtels particuliers. Emploi Métropole De Lille, [58][59], The French Revolution initially received some support in Nantes, a bourgeois city rooted in private enterprise. Spanish, Portuguese and Italian communities were mentioned during the 16th century, and an Irish Jacobite community appeared a century later. [64], Nantes became a major industrial city during the second half of the 19th century with the aid of several families who invested in successful businesses. [77] The 1970s global recession brought a large wave of deindustrialisation to France, and Nantes saw the closure of many factories and the city's shipyards. Embankments were overcrowded with railways, roads and tramways. A route (a green line painted on the pavement) helps visitors make the voyage between the exhibitions and the city's major landmarks. Nantes (/ n ɒ̃ t /, also US: / n æ n t s, n ɑː n t (s)/, French: (); Gallo: Naunnt or Nantt; Breton: Naoned) is a city in Loire-Atlantique on the Loire, 50 km (31 mi) from the Atlantic coast.The city is the sixth-largest in France, with a population of 303,382 in Nantes and a metropolitan area of nearly 950,000 inhabitants. Une assemblée de citoyens, issus des acteurs économiques et sociaux, de l'université, du monde associatif, a été constituée pour donner, en toute autonomie, un avis sur les grands projets intercommunaux et faire des propositions aux élus chargés de la décision. Carte Pass Pass Transpole Ter, [78] The 1970s and 1980s were primarily a period of economic stagnation for Nantes. [39], Feudalism took hold in France during the 10th and 11th centuries, and Nantes was the seat of a county founded in the ninth century. Dernier Métro Ligne 5, Places publiques is dedicated to urbanism in Nantes and Saint-Nazaire; Brief focuses on public communication; Le Journal des Entreprises targets managers; Nouvel Ouest is for decision-makers in western France, and Idîle provides information on the local creative industry. En Savoir Plus English, [125] Nantes Métropole, created in 1999, is administered by a council consisting of the 97 members of the local municipal councils. [201], Industrial architecture includes several factories converted into leisure and business space, primarily on the Isle of Nantes. Forte de ses 24 communes, la métropole nantaise compte 638 694 habitants, avec une augmentation de 44 914 habitants entre 2011 et 2016. Masque Bayern Munich, Région Pays de la Loire. [114], After World War II, several housing projects were built to accommodate Nantes' growing population. The Gamma category includes cities such as Algiers, Orlando, Porto, Turin and Leipzig. Nantes Métropole regroupe 24 communes (voir toutes les communes). Nantes has three other grandes écoles: the École supérieure du bois [fr] (forestry and wood processing), the School of Design and Exi-Cesi [fr] (computing). Called Nantes Métropole, it encompasses the city's metropolitan area and had a population of 609,198 in 2013. [28] During the Gaulish period it was the capital of the Namnetes people, who were allied with the Veneti[29] in a territory extending to the northern bank of the Loire. [89] Eastern Nantes is flatter, with a few hills reaching 30 metres (98 feet). [157] Although industry is less significant than it was before the 1970s, Nantes is France's second-largest centre for aeronautics. Mont Pinacle Prix, [20], Nantes is pronounced [nɑ̃t], and the city's inhabitants are known as Nantais [nɑ̃tɛ]. The Erdre flows into the Loire from its north bank, and the Sèvre Nantaise flows into the Loire from its south bank. Airbnb Veules-les-roses, Bonne Fête Cédric, Grands services urbains et équipements d'agglomération, Aménagement du territoire et grands projets urbains, Développement international métropolitain, Maîtrise de l'énergie, production et distribution de chaleur. They include the Chamber of Accounts of Brittany (now the préfecture, 1763–1783); the Graslin Theatre (1788); Place Foch, with its column and statue of Louis XVI (1790), and the stock exchange (1790–1815). [81] Masked rioters have repeatedly ransacked shops, offices and public transport infrastructure. These motorways form a 43-kilometre (27 mi) ring road around the city, France's second-longest after the ring in Bordeaux. [44] During the mid-17th century, the siltation of local salterns and a fall in wine exports compelled Nantes to find other activities. The stadium, which also hosted matches during the 1998 FIFA World Cup and the 2007 Rugby World Cup, has 37,473 seats. Pop. Office Tourisme Lille Recrutement, [247] In addition to TGV trains, the city is connected by Intercités trains to Rennes, Vannes, Quimper, Tours, Orléans, La Rochelle and Bordeaux. Transfert Arsenal Directe 2020, [179] The shopping centres threaten independent shops in central Nantes, but it remains the region's largest retail area [180] with about 2,000 shops. Le feu embrase aussi l'Ouest - Mai 68 en Bretagne", "Nantes Durban Sister City Agreement. Des informations supplémentaires sur le sujet sont disponibles le site de Nantes Métropole. [60], The French Revolution was disastrous for the local economy. Best known is FC Nantes, which is a member of Ligue 1 for the 2018–19 season. [128], Nantes and the Loire-Atlantique département were part of the historic province of Brittany, and the city and Rennes were its traditional capitals. The company is noted for its large marionettes (including a giraffe, the Little Giant and the Sultan's Elephant), and has also performed in Lisbon, Berlin, London and Santiago. Affaires sanitaires et sociales - services publics Nantes, Emploi et travail - services publics Nantes, Services de protection de la jeunesse Nantes, Conseil départemental, conseil régional Nantes, Agriculture, équipement et transport - services publics Nantes, Culture et tourisme - services publics Nantes, Environnement et habitat - services publics Nantes, Services de gendarmerie et de police Nantes, Économie et finances - services publics Nantes, Éducation nationale - services publics généraux Nantes, Justice - services publics généraux Nantes, Affaires maritimes - services publics Nantes, Défense nationale - services publics Nantes, Chambre de commerce, d'industrie, de métiers, d'artisanat, d'agriculture Nantes, Jeunesse et sports - services publics Nantes. [157] Young couples with children tend to move outside the city because of high property prices, and most newcomers are students (37 percent) and adults moving for professional reasons (49 percent). Although many of the walls were destroyed in the 18th century, some segments (such as Porte Saint-Pierre, built in 1478) survived. Les foyers les plus modestes peuvent ainsi profiter en illimité des trams, des bus et Navibus, des transports scolaires, des TER dans le périmètre de l'agglomération et de certaines lignes LILA. Nantes and the Loire-Atlantique département were not included, because each new region centred on one metropolis. Nantes began to grow when Ratiatum collapsed after the Germanic invasions. [47], The marriage of Anne of Brittany to Charles VIII of France in 1491 began the unification of France and Brittany which was ratified by Francis I of France in 1532. 52 m. Superficie 65,19 km2. Nantes was identified during classical antiquity as a port on the Loire. [209] The council manages four other exhibition spaces, and the city has several private galleries. Commune de Nantes (44109)", "Nantes : la cité des ducs, meilleure destination d'Europe ? [50], Coastal navigation and the export of locally produced goods (salt, wine and fabrics) dominated the local economy around 1600. Découvrez les lieux incontournables à ne pas manquer. Population growth was slower during the 20th century, remaining under 260,000 from the 1960s to the 2000s primarily because urban growth spread to surrounding communes. On 18 July 1789, locals seized the Castle of the Dukes of Brittany in an imitation of the storming of the Bastille. The large, Gothic cathedral replaced an earlier Romanesque church. The French Revolution resulted in an economic decline, but Nantes developed robust industries after 1850 (chiefly in shipbuilding and food processing). The Metropolitan Council consists of 97 members, one of them being the president, currently Johanna Rolland, the mayor of Nantes. Abdel Raouf Dafri Finkielkraut, La métropole est membre des pôles métropolitains Nantes - Saint-Nazaire et Loire-Bretagne, ainsi que du réseau Eurocities dont elle présida en 2009 le forum Culture. [133] Region Brittany was created around Rennes, similar in size to Nantes; the Loire-Atlantique département formed a new region with four other départements, mainly portions of the old provinces of Anjou, Maine and Poitou. Much of the old town and all of the Isle of Nantes consist of backfill. The building is a Romanesque Revival mansion facing a 15th-century manor. [250] Air traffic has increased from 2.6 million passengers in 2009 to 4.1 million in 2014, while its capacity has been estimated at 3.5 million passengers per year. Sand siltation required dredging, which weakened the quays; one quay collapsed in 1924. Nantes Métropole est une métropole française située dans le département de la Loire-Atlantique et la région Pays de la Loire, qui est centrée sur la ville de Nantes.. [163] However, it has waned since the 1970s because of the rise of atheism and secularism. [235] Other specialties are the LU and BN biscuits, including the Petit-Beurre (produced since 1886), berlingot [fr] (sweets made with flavoured melted sugar) and similar rigolette [fr] sweets with marmalade filling, gâteau nantais (a rum cake invented in 1820), Curé nantais [fr] and Mâchecoulais cheeses and fouace, a star-shaped brioche served with new wine in autumn. Nantes Métropole est une Métropole située dans le département de la Loire-Atlantique.Cette intercommunalité regroupe 24 communes est en fonction depuis le 25 octobre 1991. The majority (60.8 percent) were 25 to 54 years old. Shiloh Jolie-pitt Transformation, [53] Plantations in the colonies needed labour to produce sugar, rum, tobacco, indigo dye, coffee and cocoa, and Nantes shipowners began trading African slaves in 1706. Rapport de présentation", "Programme DANK (Dschang, AMAGA, Nantes Métropole, Kindia)", "Le palmarès des territoires champions de l'économie locale", "Record de fréquentation pour la Folle Journée à Nantes", "Reviews of The Life and Science of Léon Foucault. At the end of the hall, toward the exit, is a room with the timeline of slavery as it became abolished in various countries around the world. Altitude Min. Code commune 44109. [187], Nantes' cityscape is primarily recent, with more buildings built during the 20th century than in any other era. ... les contenus s'adressent à tous les habitants des 24 communes de Nantes Métropole. Iu Sales, Presse-Océan, based in Nantes, covers Loire-Atlantique. Voiture Sportive Japonaise Pas Cher, [99], The Sillon de Bretagne is composed of granite; the rest of the region is a series of low plateaus covered with silt and clay, with mica schist and sediments found in lower areas. Le 1 er janvier 2015, en application de la loi MAPTAM du 27 janvier 2014, la métropole a pris la suite de son prédécesseur, la communauté urbaine, elle-même dénommée « Nantes Métropole ». The nearby Mangin Beaulieu sports complex has 2,500 seats and Pierre Quinon Stadium, an athletics stadium within the University of Nantes, has 790 seats. With 620,000 visitors in 2015, the Machines were the most-visited non-free site in Loire-Atlantique. In 1900, the city's two main industries were food processing and shipbuilding. [129] Nantes and Rennes are in Upper Brittany (the Romance-speaking part of the region), and Lower Brittany in the west is traditionally Breton-speaking and more Celtic in culture. The largest is the Stade de la Beaujoire, built for UEFA Euro 1984.