[7][8], In the months leading up to the 2018 tsunami, Anak Krakatau had seen increased activity, with an eruption on 21 December lasting more than two minutes and producing an ash cloud 400 metres (1,300 ft) high.
De ramp koste het leven aan 290.000 mensen het leven en vele miljoenen werden dakloos. A memorial spelling out 'Tsunami' in candles is laid out. Nicole Derse, second left, of San Francisco, who helped coordinate the tsunami volunteer center in Khao Lak, lights a lantern with her friends. Fishermen in Pacitan, East Java decided not to fish due to fears of tsunami.
Electricity in Sumur District, regarded as the most heavily affected area, was restored within 48-hour. Suzanne is a freelance writer who has lived in Bangkok since 2004 and has written two guidebooks about travel in the country. I grabbed whatever I could, calling out to people who I then realized were bodies. Bijna gelijktijdig vond er ook een lichte aardbeving plaats in de provincie Chiang Mai, die voornamelijk materiële schade opleverde. De doden vielen als gevolg van de vloedgolf. In Thailand, the hardest hit area was Khao Lak, where 4,000 people perished, many in the tourist resorts lining the shore. Op zondag 26 december 2004 vond een zeer zware zeebeving plaats in de Indische Oceaan, die een vloedgolf veroorzaakte die zich in verschillende richtingen over de Indische Oceaan verplaatste met ongeveer 230.000 doden als gevolg. Vanaf de eilandengroep de Nicobaren werden naschokken gemeld, waaronder een van 7,3 MW. That eruption, through tsunamis and ash fall, killed more than 36,000 people, many of whom lived in the same regions where the 2018 tsunami struck. [21] Further surveys conducted on 31 December by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, with assistance from Tohoku University and Chuo University, revealed that the tsunami struck the coastline of Banten and Lampung at a height of 13.4 metres (44 ft). "I was pushed under water many times and thought it was the end, I couldn't breathe. [132] Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe immediately phoned President Joko Widodo to offer his condolences and also stated that Japan would provide aid to Indonesia. Officieel werd er in Myanmar een dodental van 59 vastgesteld. India is ready to assist our maritime neighbour and friend in relief work.
[79][80], The Indonesian Central Government stated that aids worth of 1 million rupiah would be provided to the local governments in Banten and Lampung. [84] The Government of Central Java sent 49 volunteers and deployed 6 trucks carrying aids worth of Rp492 million.
[10], On 22 December 2018, at 21:03 local time (14:03 UTC), Anak Krakatau erupted and damaged local seismographic equipment, though a nearby seismographic station detected continuous tremors. This order was then forwarded to every head of the local governments in Indonesia, especially those who live in an earthquake and tsunami prone area. Better Business Bureau Accredited Business. While smaller earthquakes could also trigger a tsunami if one were to occur visitors should be able to rely on the new systems in place to spot tsunamis and warn people to evacuate to safety. [51] 2 days after the tsunami, authorities stated that 99% of telecommunication network in the affected areas had been restored. Verschillende boten (200) aan de kusten van dit Franse eiland in Afrika zonken, de schade werd op een half miljoen euro geraamd. Reacties moeten voldoen aan de, In 2004 vond één van de grootste natuurrampen in de geschiedenis plaats, waarbij een zeebeving een Tsunami of vloedgolf…, Een tsunami komt vaak voor in kustgebieden gelegen in de Grote of Stille oceaan. Maleisië meldde 75 doden, maar er werd voor 800 doden gevreesd. De getroffen landen lagen …
[88], Multiple political parties sent aids, volunteers, ambulances and logistics to the affected areas. María Belón (born May 12, 1966) is a Spanish physician and motivational speaker, known for surviving the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami when she was on vacation in Thailand with her husband Enrique (Quique) Álvarez and three sons Lucas, Simón and Tomás. The image acquired before the tsunami is actually a composite of two separate ASTER images. The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center, operated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), uses seismic data and a system of ocean buoys to monitor tsunami activity and issue bulletins, watches, and warnings about impending tsunamis in the Pacific basin.
De provincie Phang Nga werd het zwaarst getroffen. The 2004 Tsunami . Het kleine eiland, dat onderdeel is van de Andamanen (Baai van Bengalen), wordt bevolkt door een inheemse stam waarvan het aantal wordt geschat tussen de 50 en 400 personen. Gevreesd werd ook voor een catastrofale ecologische ramp omdat koraalriffen voor de kust ernstig en permanent beschadigd leken. In hotels, a small emergency flashlight sits in each and every room, while tsunami hazard signs show what to do if another massive wave of destruction moves up the shore. Waar de vloedgolf op land stuitte kon deze door het ondiepere water een hoogte van 10 meter bereiken. [33] In Pandeglang, the popular pop group Seventeen was performing a concert when the tsunami struck without warning.
Plaats als eerste een reactie, vraag of opmerking bij dit artikel. [19] On 23 December, satellite data and helicopter footage confirmed that the southwest sector of the volcano had collapsed, which triggered the tsunami, and that the main volcanic conduit was erupting from underwater, producing Surtseyan-style activity. videobeelden, http://www.nieuwsblad.be/cnt/dmf20141224_01445610, https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zeebeving_Indische_Oceaan_2004&oldid=56548435, Geschiedenis van de Andamanen en Nicobaren, Wikipedia:Lokale afbeelding anders dan op Wikidata, Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen, Mediabestanden die bij dit onderwerp horen, zijn te vinden op de pagina, Televisieacties op Nederland 2, RTL 4, SBS6 en TMF 9: ruim € 60.000.000, Totale opbrengst van giro 555: ruim € 205.000.000 (stand 14 juli 2005). Près de 400 villages sont rayés de la carte, plus de 3 000 maisons démolies et 2 000 endommagées. [78] On his second visit on 2 January, he ordered every local officials in Lampung and Banten to relocate, reconstruct and to "redesign" the coastal residential and commercial zone that are located on the coast. [73] Ministry of Internal Affairs stated that emergency funds would be provided to repair damaged government buildings in Banten and Lampung. That tsunami caused more widespread damage throughout the rim of the Indian Ocean, with countries such as Thailand and Sri Lanka being severely affected. [5] On 23 December, it was found that much of the island of Anak Krakatau had collapsed into the sea. Het hypocentrum lag op 3,298° noorderbreedte, 95,779° oosterlengte, ongeveer 160 km ten westen van het Indonesische eiland Sumatra, op een ongebruikelijk geringe diepte van ongeveer 10 km in de Indische Oceaan. De lokale economie van dit gebied draaide voor een groot deel op de inkomsten van toerisme. De schade werd beraamd op achttien miljard euro. Op Koh Phi Phi werden vrijwel alle constructies weggevaagd. On 22 December 2018, a tsunami that followed an eruption and partial collapse of the Anak Krakatau volcano in the Sunda Strait struck several coastal regions of Banten in Java and Lampung in Sumatra, Indonesia.At least 426 people were killed and 14,059 were injured. Uit de grootte van de zeebevingen werd geschat dat de aardschollen een vijftiental meters langs elkaar geschoven moeten zijn. [74] Minister of State-owned enterprises of Indonesia Rini Soemarmo donated 3 billion rupiah from her ministry to the survivors. Onder andere India, Sri Lanka en Thailand werden ernstig getroffen door de zeebeving. [9], The Volcanological Survey of Indonesia (PVMBG) recorded a dramatic increase in activity of Anak Krakatau. Depending on the amount of energy involved, they can reach more than 100 feet in height. [63], After the disaster on 22 December, the volcanic activity of Anak Krakatau skyrocketed.
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Tsunamis are large waves of water usually triggered by an earthquake, explosion, or other event displacing a large amount of water. Due to this fact, the Indonesian Coordinating Ministry for Maritime held a joint discussion with the Indonesian Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency, the Indonesian Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology, geological agencies and the Indonesian Institute of Sciences to investigate and to study the tsunami and Mount Anak Krakatau. De zeebeving zelf werd gevoeld tot in Bangladesh, de Cocoseilanden, India, Maleisië, Myanmar, Singapore en Thailand. [4] In Carita, the waves reportedly struck with a height of at least two metres (6 ft 7 in), while in Tanjung Lesung a height of more than five metres (16 ft) was reported. [110] In social media, thousands of Indonesians offered their condolences and started online fundraising. De Wereldbank schatte het benodigde hulpbedrag op 5 miljard Amerikaanse dollar.[3].
Indonesië is het land dat het zwaarst werd getroffen door zowel de tsunami als de aardbeving.