Gagarin enrolled in the programme in September 1960 and did not earn his specialist diploma until early 1968. [52] Gagarin was recognised as a qualified Military Pilot 1st Class and promoted to the rank of major in a special order given during his flight. Aged twenty-three, Gagarin met and fell in love with a nursing student from Orenburg named Valentina Goryacheva and within months they were married, going on to have two daughters, Yelena and Galina. The town next to Gzhatsk was renamed Gagarin in 1968 in his honour. [36][39] Psychological tests included placing the candidates in an anechoic chamber in complete isolation; Gagarin was in the chamber on 26 July – 5 August. [138] A Russian docudrama titled Gagarin: First in Space was released in 2013. Following his spaceflight, Gagarin became deputy training director of the Cosmonaut Training Centre, which was later named after him. [37][38] Gagarin was also subjected to experiments that were designed to test physical and psychological endurance including oxygen starvation tests in which the cosmonauts were locked in an isolation chamber and the air slowly pumped out. [43][44], Gagarin's farewell to Korolev using the informal phrase Poyekhali! [58][59][60] On 15 April 1961, accompanied by officials from the Soviet Academy of Sciences, he answered questions at a press conference in Moscow reportedly attended by 1,000 reporters. The commission also included Colonel Yevgeniy Anatoliyevich Karpov, who later commanded the training centre, Colonel Vladimir Ivanovich Yazdovskiy, the head physician for Gagarin's flight, and Major-General Aleksandr Nikolayevich Babiychuk, a physician flag officer on the Soviet Air Force General Staff to the Commander in Chief of the Air Force. Gagarin died five weeks later when the MiG-15 training jet he was piloting with flight instructor Vladimir Seryogin crashed near the town of Kirzhach. He was commissioned as a lieutenant in the ‘Soviet Air Forces’ and was chosen as one of the 20 pilots for the Soviet space program. Rusiya nayra sarnaqawi; Juk'amp Jach'aq'achxat yatiyäwinaka [150][151] The mural is the largest portrait of Gagarin in the world. Ground crew also left external fuel tanks attached to the aircraft. He was the third of four children of Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin and Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina. He became a lieutenant colonel of the Soviet Air Forces on 12 June 1962, and received the rank of colonel on 6 November 1963. [58][62] While in Manchester, despite heavy rain, he refused an umbrella, insisted that the roof of the convertible car he was riding in remain open, and stood so the cheering crowds could see him. Because of the out-of-date weather report, the crew believed their altitude was higher than it was and could not react properly to bring the MiG-15 out of its spin. [10] The Nazis captured Klushino on 18 October 1941. Houston Mayor Annise Parker, NASA Administrator Charles Bolden, and Russian Ambassador Sergey Kislyak were present for the dedication. Aleksey Ivanovich Gagarin. He later joined the Soviet Air Forces as a pilot and was stationed at the Luostari Air Base, near the Norwegian border, before his selection for the Soviet space programme with five other cosmonauts. Gagarin Raion in Sevastopol, Ukraine, was named after him during the period of the Soviet Union. They escaped and were found by Soviet soldiers who conscripted them into helping with the war effort. [26] The commission limited their selection to pilots between 25 and 30 years old. The core stage then separated while the rocket was in a suborbital trajectory, and the upper stage carried it to orbit. [93][94] According to a biography of Gagarin by Jamie Doran and Piers Bizony, Starman: The Truth Behind the Legend of Yuri Gagarin, the KGB worked "not just alongside the Air Force and the official commission members but against them. [26][c] Gagarin began training at the Khodynka Airfield in downtown Moscow on 15 March 1960. [47][48] The five first-stage engines fired until the first separation event, when the four side-boosters fell away, leaving the core engine. [156], The Central Bank of the Russian Federation released gold and silver coins to commemorate the anniversary. [9] Yuri and Boris were enrolled at a crude school built in the town and run by a young woman who volunteered to be the teacher. [33] Gagarin and Titov were selected to train in the flight-ready spacecraft on 7 April. Ashtu si miliona njerëz në Bashkimin Sovjetik, familja Gagarin ka vuajtur gjatë pushtimit nazist në Luftën e Dytë Botërore. (Поехали!, 'Off we go! [13][19], Two years later, he was re-elected as a deputy of the Soviet Union but this time to the Soviet of Nationalities, the upper chamber of legislature. [67] Soviet officials, including Kamanin, tried to keep Gagarin away from any flights, being worried about losing their hero in an accident noting that he was "too dear to mankind to risk his life for the sake of an ordinary space flight". The training regimen involved vigorous and repetitive physical exercises which Alexei Leonov, a member of the initial group of twelve, described as akin to training for the Olympic Games. [87] In a 2006 interview, Gagarin's friend Colonel Valentin Petrov stated that Gagarin never said these words and that the quote originated from Khrushchev's speech at the plenum of the Central Committee of the CPSU about the state's anti-religion campaign, saying "Gagarin flew into space, but didn't see any god there". Find a Grave, database and images ( https://www.findagrave.com : accessed ), memorial page for Aleksey Ivanovich Gagarin (Jan 1902–30 Aug 1973), Find a Grave Memorial no. Гагарина посетила г. Самару, где проходили праздничные мероприятия, посвященные 50-летию полета Ю.А. Gagarin became an international celebrity and was awarded many medals and titles, including Hero of the Soviet Union, his nation's highest honour. On March 27, 1968, Gagarin was test-piloting a MiG-15 fighter jet when the plane plummeted to the ground, killing Gagarin instantly at the age of 34. Who is Yuri Gagarin? Husband of Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina Yuri Gagarin was born in 1934 in the Russian village of Klushino, to Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin and Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina—a carpenter and farmer, respectively. He was escorted in a long motorcade of high-ranking officials through the streets of Moscow to the Kremlin where, in a lavish ceremony, Nikita Khrushchev awarded him the title Hero of the Soviet Union. [64] In just the first four months, he also went to Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Finland, Hungary, and Iceland. [121] The launch pad at Baikonur Cosmodrome from which Sputnik 1 and Vostok 1 were launched is now known as Gagarin's Start. While serving as fighter pilot in the Soviet Air Force, Gagarin was recruited in … Read latest Yuri Gagarin News on News Break. Selected from the Lot. On 4 June 1980, Monument to Yuri Gagarin in Gagarin Square, Leninsky Avenue, Moscow, was opened. [42] The radio communication between the launch control room and Gagarin included the following dialogue at the moment of rocket launch: Korolev: Preliminary stage ... intermediate... main... LIFT-OFF! He and the next two highest-ranked cosmonauts, Titov and Nelyubov, were sent to Tyuratam for final preparations. The mysterious death of a space-age hero", "Yuri Gagarin death mystery solved after 40 years", "The first man to die in the Space Race cursed the USSR the whole way down", "Astronaut meets press at Moscow (continued from page 1)", "Čestný titul Hrdina socialistické práce s právem nosit zlatou hvězdu Hrdiny socialistické práce", "British queen rolls out red carpet for Yuri", "Brazilian President pins medal on Yuri, praises space flight", "Międzynarodowy Dzień Lotnictwa i Kosmonautyki", "Darwin's Day to Yuri's Night: Some science dates to remember", "Celebrating the beginning of the space era for mankind", "Создана Военно-воздушная академия им. You feel as if you are suspended", Gagarin wrote in his post-flight report. Gagarin eventually became deputy training director of Star City, the Russian equivalent of Cape Kennedy and Johnson Space Center combined. [32] One of these candidates, Yevgeny Khrunov, believed that Gagarin was very focused and was demanding of himself and others when necessary. He underwent physical and psychological testing conducted at Central Aviation Scientific-Research Hospital, in Moscow, commanded by Colonel A.S. Usanov, a member of the commission. He was fascinated with flying crafts from a young age and his interest in airplanes was energized after a Yakovlev fighter plane crash landed in Klushino during the war. Moreover, Gagarin grew up with his siblings, brothers Valentin (1924) and Boris (1936), and sister Zoya (1927). [136] The Soyuz TMA-21 spacecraft was named Gagarin with the launch in April 2011 to coincide with the 50th anniversary of his mission. [64] On 22 October 1963, Gagarin and Valentina Tereshkova were honoured with the Order of Karl Marx from the German Democratic Republic. A new work was commissioned following the outcry over the disproportionately small size of its head which locals said was an "insult" to Gagarin. In 1961 the Olympic sports training center in Chernihiv in Ukraine, was named Stadion Yuri Gagarin and the 25 May 1964, Gagarin in person attended the stadium. 1961 mara 12 uru Yapu apthapi phaxsin, Gagarin fue el primer ser humano en viajar al espacio exterior a bordo de la nave Vostok 1. His older brother Valentin was born in 1924, and by the time Yuri was born he was already helping with the cattle on the farm. [90] Wrapped in secrecy, the cause of the crash that killed Gagarin is uncertain and became the subject of several theories. The statue, sculpted by Russian artist A.D. Leonov and presented by Russian embassy in Jakarta, is considered as "a sign of strengthening relations" between Moscow and Jakarta, which are sister cities since 2006. Yuri Gagarin was born 9 March 1934 in the small village of Klushino and he was the third child to his parents Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin, carpenter and Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina, a dairy farmer. : in the lyrics, "He said 'let's go!' [104] On 15 April, the Soviet Academy of Sciences awarded him with the Konstantin Tsiolkovsky Gold Medal, named after the Russian pioneer of space aeronautics. [82][84] Following his rise to fame, at a Black Sea resort in September 1961, he was reportedly caught by his wife during a liaison with a nurse who had aided him after a boating incident. The Russian Air Force Academy was renamed the Gagarin Air Force Academy in 1968. His older brother Valentin was born in 1924, and by the time Yuri was born he was already helping with the cattle on the farm. [152], In March 2021, a statue of Gagarin was unveiled at Mataram Park (Taman Mataram) in Jakarta, Indonesia in celebration of the 70th anniversary of Indonesia-Russia diplomatic relations as well as the 60th anniversary of the first human space flight. [117][118] Since 2000, Yuri's Night, an international celebration, is held annually to commemorate milestones in space exploration. During the American space programme's Apollo 11 mission in 1969, astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin left a memorial satchel containing medals commemorating Gagarin and Komarov on the Moon's surface. [38][76][77], In 1957, while a cadet in flight school, Gagarin met Valentina Goryacheva at the May Day celebrations at the Red Square in Moscow. [86], Some sources have said that Gagarin commented during his space flight, "I don't see any God up here," though no such words appear in the verbatim record of his conversations with Earth stations during the spaceflight. ')[e] later became a popular expression in the Eastern Bloc that was used to refer to the beginning of the Space Age. In his youth, Gagarin was interested in space and planets. Having completed his evaluation in a trainer aircraft,[22] Gagarin began flying solo in 1957. Husband of Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina. He was temporarily relieved of duties to focus on academics with the promise that he would be able to resume flight training. Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin ( 9 March 1934 – 27 March 1968) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut. Gagarin’s Biography. [13], On 5 November 1957, Gagarin was commissioned a lieutenant in the Soviet Air Forces having accumulated 166 hours and 47 minutes of flight time. ", "Yuri Gagarin: 50th anniversary of the first man in space", "Why Yuri Gagarin remains the first man in space, even though he did not land inside his spacecraft", "Memories sought of Yuri Gagarin's way into space", "Sergei Korolev: the rocket genius behind Yuri Gagarin", "Cosmonaut crashed into Earth 'crying in rage, "Biography of Yuri Gagarin, first man in space", "8 – 9 апреля заведующая кафедрой национальной и региональной экономики, проф. Смотрите также: Wikipedia: Гагарин,_Юрий_Алексеевич. [112][113] President Jânio Quadros of Brazil decorated Gagarin on 2 August 1961 with the Order of Aeronautical Merit, Commander grade. Since 1962, it has been celebrated in the USSR and most of its former territories as Cosmonautics Day. Brother of Павел Иванович Gagarin; Николай Иванович Gagarin; Параскева Ивановна Матвеева; Михаил Иванович Gagarin; Иван Иванович Gagarin and 2 others; Дарья Ивановна Gagarinа and Савва Иванович Gagarin « less. [23] Gagarin was promoted to the rank of senior lieutenant on 6 November 1959,[24] three weeks after he was interviewed by a medical commission for qualification to the space programme. [32], The Vanguard Six were given the title of pilot-cosmonaut in January 1961[36] and entered a two-day examination conducted by a special interdepartmental commission led by Lieutenant-General Nikolai Kamanin, the overseer of the Vostok programme. Yuri Gagarin was born 9 March 1934 in the village of Klushino,[1] in the Smolensk Oblast of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, near Gzhatsk (renamed Gagarin in 1968 after his death). [78] She was a medical technician who had graduated from Orenburg Medical School. Источники Sources . Beside the column is a replica of the descent module used during his spaceflight. On the land behind their house, the family was allowed to build a mud hut measuring approximately 3 by 3 metres (10 by 10 ft), where they spent 21 months until the end of the occupation. [50], "The feeling of weightlessness was somewhat unfamiliar compared with Earth conditions. Gagarin continues to be internationally recognised as the first human in space and first to orbit the Earth. For decades, people speculated about how Gagarin, an experienced pilot, could safely fly to space and back but die during a routine flight. [15], In 1946, the family moved to Gzhatsk, where Gagarin continued his education. [53] There were concerns Gagarin's spaceflight record would not be certified by the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale (FAI), the world governing body for setting standards and keeping records in the field, which at the time required that the pilot land with the craft. Yuri was the son of Anna Timofeyevna, a dairy farmer, and Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin, a carpenter. Awki: Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin, Tayka: Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina. Leonov said the first boom he heard was that of the jet breaking the sound barrier and the second was Gagarin's plane crashing. In 1960, Gagarin was one of 19 pilots chosen for the Soviet space program. [61] Gagarin visited the United Kingdom three months after the Vostok 1 mission, going to London and Manchester. Those who refused were beaten or sent to the concentration camp set up at Gzhatsk. His mother was hospitalized during the same period, after a German soldier gashed her leg with a scythe. Inkbade's brother's name was Valentin, who helped the cattle in the fields. Death: 1973 (70-71) Immediate Family: Son of Ivan Fyodorovich Gagarin and Anastasia Stepanovna Gagarina. Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin. The first twelve announced on 7 March 1960 were Lieutenant, The group was also nicknamed the "Lilies" by their fellow cosmonauts, a reference to "Lilies of the Valley", a song by composer, Some sources translate this phrase as "Let's go! Despite this, he remained a strong contender for Soyuz 1 until he was replaced by Komarov in April 1966 and reassigned to Soyuz 3. He waved his hand". The pilot-cosmonaut became a model and a legend not only for the inhabitants of the USSR, he is an honorary citizen of foreign cities and an international public figure. [143], In 2012, a statue was unveiled at the site of NASA's original spaceflight headquarters on South Wayside Drive in Houston. [155] The Russian, American, and Italian crew of Expedition 27 aboard the ISS sent a special video message to wish the people of the world a "Happy Yuri's Night", wearing shirts with an image of Gagarin. See your own Reputation & Score, too - Profiles are shown over 300 million times monthly. [134], Two commemorative coins were issued in the Soviet Union to honour the 20th and 30th anniversaries of his flight: a one-ruble coin in copper-nickel (1981) and a three-ruble coin in silver (1991). His sister Zoya, born in 1927, helped take care of "Yura" and their youngest brother Boris, born in 1936. Aboard was Gagarin, the first human to travel into space, using the call sign Kedr (Russian: Кедр, Siberian pine or cedar). Gagarin, Nikolayev, Popovich, and Titov all received excellent marks on the first day of testing in which they were required to describe the various phases of the mission followed by questions from the commission. [24] On 20 December, Gagarin became Deputy Training Director of the cosmonaut training facility. The sculpture was completed in 2011 by Leonov, who is also an artist, and was a gift to Houston commissioned by various Russian organisations. Yuri Gagarin was born in the village of Klushino near Gzhatsk (now in Smolensk Oblast, Russia), on 9 March 1934. When the Germans were routed out of Klushino on 9 March 1944, Yuri helped the Red Army find mines buried in the roads by the fleeing German army. [88] Petrov also said Gagarin had been baptised into the Russian Orthodox Church as a child, and a 2011 Foma magazine article quoted the rector of the Orthodox Church in Star City saying, "Gagarin baptized his elder daughter Yelena shortly before his space flight; and his family used to celebrate Christmas and Easter and keep icons in the house". Alexey was born in 1902. Save this record and choose the information you want to add to your family tree. Yuri là con thứ 3 trong gia đình 4 anh chị … Goodbye, until [we meet] soon, dear friends. [135] In 2011, Russia issued a 1,000-ruble coin in gold and a three-ruble coin in silver to mark the 50th anniversary of his flight. Гагарина в космос", "Полная стенограмма переговоров Юрия Гагарина с Землей с момента его посадки в корабль (за два часа до старта) до выхода корабля "Востока-1" из зоны радиоприема", "I am proud to be accused of having introduced Yury Gagarin to Orthodoxy", "Gagarin's family celebrated Easter and Christmas, Korolev used to pray and confess", "Inquiry promises to solve Gagarin death riddle", "KGB held ground staff to blame for Gagarin's death", "Kremlin vetoes new inquiry into mystery death of Yuri Gagarin", "Russia sheds light on Gagarin death mystery", The Mysterious Death of the First Man in Space: When Yuri Gagarin fell to Earth, "How did Yuri die? … [24][52], At about 7,000 metres (23,000 ft), Gagarin ejected from the descending capsule as planned and landed using a parachute. [14][19] He earned extra money as a part-time dock labourer on the Volga River. While acquaintances say Gagarin had been a "sensible drinker", his touring schedule placed him in social situations in which he was increasingly expected to drink alcohol. [9] During this period, Yuri became a saboteur, especially after one of the German soldiers, who the children called "the Devil", tried to hang his younger brother Boris on an apple tree using the boy's scarf. [131] The most famous of these songs refers to Gagarin's poyekhali! His parents, Alexey Ivanovich and Anna Timofeevna, worked on a collective farm. [68] Kamanin was also concerned by Gagarin's drinking and believed the sudden rise to fame had taken its toll on the cosmonaut. Yuri Alexeyevich Gagarin was a Russian cosmonaut. 9 песен, посвященных Юрию Гагарину", "Picture: first Armavia Superjet awaits delivery", "База данных по памятным и инвестиционным монетам", "Yuri Gagarin Featured on Russian Gold and Silver Coins", "UFA Sports to market Kontinental Hockey League", "Space Foundation Survey Reveals Broad Range of Space Heroes", "A half-century on, Russian space flight pioneer Yuri Gagarin stands tall", "How Yuri Gagarin's historic flight was nearly grounded", "Gagarin Monument Moved from London's Mall to Greenwich", "Houston mayor, NASA administrator & Russian ambassador dedicate gifts of artworks honoring Russian and US space pioneers", "Houston unveils monument to first cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin", "Controversial Gagarin monument to be removed, new one built", "Jorit, il Bansky italiano approda in Russia: a Mosca un suo murales gigante dedicato a Gagarin", "La nuova opera di Jorit è in Russia: un murale dedicato a Yuri Gagarin", "Russia's Street Art Festival Unveils Sky-High Spray-Painting", "Opening of Yury Gagarin's monument in Jakarta – News", "Anies Resmikan Patung Yuri Gagarin, Tandai 70 Tahun Hubungan RI-Rusia", "Yuri's Night 2011 International Space Station crew: 50th anniversary of human spaceflight", "The sincere deceiver: Yuri Gagarin and the search for a higher truth", "Conquering space: the cult of Yuri Gagarin", "Look up! [136], In 2008, the Kontinental Hockey League named their championship trophy the Gagarin Cup. [13][14][19] While in Saratov, Gagarin volunteered at a local flying club for weekend training as a Soviet air cadet, where he trained to fly a biplane, and later a Yakovlev Yak-18. The resulting turbulence would have sent the MiG-15UTI into an uncontrolled spin. He believes that a Sukhoi Su-15 was flying below its minimum altitude and, "without realizing it because of the terrible weather conditions, he passed within 10 or 20 meters of Yuri and Seregin's plane while breaking the sound barrier". Everything's all right. His parents had four children, he was the third among his brothers. [9] During the German advance on Moscow, retreating Red Army soldiers seized the collective farm's livestock. [20][21] He initially began training on the Yak-18 already familiar to him and later graduated to training on the MiG-15 in February 1956. He made his first flight after joining a local flying club. Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin. [130], Gagarin is memorialised in music; a cycle of Soviet patriotic songs titled The Constellation Gagarin (Созвездье Гагарина, Sozvezdie Gagarina) was written by Aleksandra Pakhmutova and Nikolai Dobronravov in 1970–1971. [13][19], In is youth Gagarin was a keen sportsman and played ice hockey as a goalkeeper. [146], In April 2018, a bust of Gagarin erected on the street in Belgrade, Serbia, that bears his name was removed, after less than a week. His parents worked on a collective farm —Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin as a carpenter and Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina as a dairy farmer. This dive caused them to lose consciousness and crash. [23], Gagarin's selection for the Vostok programme was overseen by the Central Flight Medical Commission led by Major General Konstantin Fyodorovich Borodin of the Soviet Army Medical Service. He also trained for the upcoming flight by experiencing g-forces in a centrifuge. The Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center in Star City was named on 30 April 1968. The resulting injury left a permanent scar above his left eyebrow. On April 12th, 1961, aboard Vostok 3KA-3, Yuri Gagarin became the first human to go into outer space. His parents, Alexey Ivanovich and Anna Timofeyevna worked on a collective farm which is where a number of farmers work a farm together for the collective good, either for the benefit of the community or the state. [85] He was also a basketball fan and coached the Saratov Industrial Technical School team, as well as being a referee. He later returned to Star City, the cosmonaut facility, where he spent several years working on designs for a reusable spacecraft. [2] His parents worked on a collective farm[3]—Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin as a carpenter and Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina as a dairy farmer. Yuriy Alekseyevich Gagarin (Юрий Алексеевич Гагарин) was born at Klushino, a village in Smolensk Oblast, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, 9 March 1934. Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin was born on 9 March 1934 in a small village called Klushino which is about 190km from Moscow, Russia. He passed away in 1973. [127][128] In 1970, a 262 km (163 mi) wide crater on the far side was named after him. [33] On 30 May 1960, Gagarin was further selected for an accelerated training group, known as the Vanguard Six or Sochi Six,[34][d] from which the first cosmonauts of the Vostok programme would be chosen. A former Russian airman later joined the school to teach math and science,[16] Yuri's favourite subjects. [30] In April 1960, they began parachute training in Saratov Oblast and each completed about 40 to 50 jumps from both low and high altitude, over both land and water. Gagarin has been honoured on the Moon by astronauts and astronomers. [24], He was honoured as a Hero of Socialist Labor from Czechoslovakia on 29 April 1961,[107][108] and Hero of Socialist Labor (Bulgaria, including the Order of Georgi Dimitrov) the same year. [40][31] In August 1960, a Soviet Air Force doctor evaluated his personality as follows: Modest; embarrasses when his humor gets a little too racy; high degree of intellectual development evident in Yuriy; fantastic memory; distinguishes himself from his colleagues by his sharp and far-ranging sense of attention to his surroundings; a well-developed imagination; quick reactions; persevering, prepares himself painstakingly for his activities and training exercises, handles celestial mechanics and mathematical formulae with ease as well as excels in higher mathematics; does not feel constrained when he has to defend his point of view if he considers himself right; appears that he understands life better than a lot of his friends. Without much discussion, the commission approved the proposal and moved on to other last-minute logistical issues. We wish you a good flight. [157][158], Soviet pilot and cosmonaut, first human in space, "Gagarin" redirects here. [14][19][79] They were married on 7 November of the same year,[14] the same day Gagarin graduated from his flight school, and they had two daughters. Kamanin had opposed Gagarin's reassignment to cosmonaut training; he had gained weight and his flying skills had deteriorated. [49] Gagarin became the first human to orbit the Earth. Name: Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin: Gender: Male: Description: Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin was a carpenter and bricklayer and the father of Yuri Gagarin. His sister Zoya, born in 1927, helped ta… [129] Gagarin was inducted as a member of the 1976 inaugural class of the International Space Hall of Fame in New Mexico. [140] The monument is mounted to a 38 m (125 ft) tall pedestal and is constructed of titanium. Juri Gagarini u lind në fshatin Klushino pranë Gzhatsk më 9 mars 1934, i lindur nga Alexey Ivanovich Gagarin (babai) dhe Anna Timofeyevna Gagarin (nëna), thuhet se Alexey ishte nje zdrukthtar, ndersa Anna nje lexuese e pangopur. He graduated from flight school the next day and was posted to the Luostari Air Base close to the Norwegian border in Murmansk Oblast for a two-year assignment with the Northern Fleet. [109], Gagarin was also awarded the 1960 Gold Air Medal and the 1961 De la Vaulx Medal from the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale in Switzerland. His father Alex Ivanovich Gagarin worked as a carpenter and his mother Anna Timofeyevna Gagarina worked as a dairy farmer. Birthdate: March 14, 1902. Father of Valentin Alekseevich Gagarin; Zoya Alekseevna Bruevich; Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin and Boris Alekseevich Gagarin [149], In August 2019, the Italian artist Jorit painted Gagarin's face on the facade of a twenty-story building in the district of Odintsovo, Russia. [110] He received numerous awards from other nations that year, including the Star of the Republic of Indonesia (2nd Class), the Order of the Cross of Grunwald (1st Degree) in Poland, the Order of the Flag of the Republic of Hungary, the Hero of Labor award from Democratic Republic of Vietnam,[24] the Italian Columbus Day Medal,[111] and a Gold Medal from the British Interplanetary Society. Yuri was the third of four children. [147][148] Belgrade City Manager Goran Vesic stated that neither the city, the Serbian Ministry of Culture, nor the foundation that financed it had prior knowledge of the design. [31], Gagarin was a candidate favoured by his peers; when they were asked to vote anonymously for a candidate besides themselves they would like to be the first to fly, all but three chose Gagarin. Latest: undefined "[93], The KGB's report, declassified in March 2003, dismissed various conspiracy theories and instead indicated the actions of airbase personnel contributed to the crash.
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