Found insideSecond, before the State Council of China made it an SEZ in 1979, Shenzhen had a resident population of only ... The actually utilized FDI in Shenzhen jumped to US$271 million in 1989, up 11.6 times from only US$23.3 million in 1980. Mainly occupied by factories, and oriented as a … [9] The city is a leading global technology hub, ... As of the end of 2017, the resident population of Shenzhen was 12,528,300, of which the registered population was 4,472,200, the actual administrative population was over 20 million. In 1980, under the leadership of Deng Xiaoping, Shenzhen became one of China's Special Economic Zones (SEZ).It was in this city where China first experimented with capitalism.Since then, … Since the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone (Shenzhen SEZ) in 1980, the Chinese government granted a series of economic policies, such as the compensated usage of the state-owned land, tax break for industrial development, and the permit of import (Lennon et al., 2013; Fu, 2016). In the 40 years since it became a special economic zone, Shenzhen’s population grew 42-fold and its GDP grew 14 times of what it was in 1980, all of which placed extraordinary burden on the environment. Shenzhen also has its own stock exchange – the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Shanghai, China metro area from 1950 to 2021. At this time Shenzhen City was put under the direct control of Guangdong Province, making it a special economic zone. 1. Found inside – Page 234Whilst Guangzhou sits at the epicenter of this megalopolis, Shenzhen, dubbed by some “the instant city,” provides perhaps the most dramatic example of China's rapid urbanization. From a population base of 94,000 in 1980, Shenzhen grew ... As of the end of 2017, the resident population of Shenzhen was 12,528,300, of which the registered population was 4,47… Found inside – Page 47Table 3.1 gives the population, GDP, and export shares of Shenzhen SEZ in Guangdong Province for selected years during the period 1980 to 1993. The weight that the SEZ carried in the provincial economy did not take a dramatic upturn ... Found inside – Page 14Kong into a 'special economic zone' and capitalist guinea pig in 1980 into a booming city of eighteen million with the fourth-largest GDP in China is well known.”12 While conflicting population statistics for Chinese cities are ... Found inside – Page 97The first provisional plan for Shenzhen SEZ, for example, outlined a city population target of one million by 2000, a labour force of half a million and 1,500 firms. In 1980, Shenzhen's population was only about ... Shenzhen SEZ, China: Shenzhen is a leading business, innovation and financial center in China. Shenzhen 's 2021 population is now estimated at 12,591,696.In 1950, the population of Shenzhen was 3,148.Shenzhen has grown by 234,876 since 2015, which represents a 1.90% annual change. When AST/ALT <0.882, the incidence of T2DM decreased with AST/ALT increased (HR = 0.287, 95% CI: 0.126–0.655, p = 0.0030). Shenzhen is located within the Pearl River Delta, bordering Hong Kong to the south, Huizhou to the north and northeast, Dongguan to the north and northwest. 1955: 5,000 people. Found insideEach year, roughly 10 million rural Chinesemove to thecities, providinga constant supply of cheap labor and causing the urban population to skyrocket. Shenzhen isagood example. In 1980, the city of Shenzhen had a population ofjust ... Found inside – Page 269River between Guangzhou (the old Canton) and skyscraper-etched Shenzhen. ... Gross domestic product in the Pearl River region leaped from $8 billion in 1980 to $351 billion in 2006. Shenzhen's population rose twentyfold. 2015: 10.7 million. Shenzhen’s primitiveness can be seen in this 1980 internet photo, and shows the beginnings of construction. Shenzhen was singled out to be the first of the five Special Economic Zones (SEZ). Alongside its massive population growth, Shenzhen has experienced explosive economic growth as well, with the size of its economy overtaking Guangzhou’s in 2016 and Hong Kong’s in 2018. The municipality covers an area of 1,991.64 square kilometres (769 sq mi) including urban and rural areas, with a total population of 10,358,381 at the 2010 census. mi) 2019 GDP: 2.7 trillion RMB (420 billion USD) GDP per capita: 203,000 RMB (31,800 USD) In 1980, under the reform and opening up policy, Shenzhen was appointed as a special economic zone in southern China for its favorable location. Shenzhen population statistics, 1979 – 2011. Found inside – Page 35In the 1970s only a handful of Hong Kong residents crossed each year into Shenzhen. By the late 1980s more than ten million people a year were making the trip, the vast majority of whom were Hong Kong residents visiting mainland family ... Found inside... and Shenzhen is a speclacular example. In 1980 the area Figure 15.49 New urban growth near Xixiang encroaches on farmland, ... Shenzhen had a population of over 8.5 million Shenzhen's population has an average age below 26 years. This dissertation, "A Transitional City: the Case Study of Shenzhen, China, 1980-2005" by Liou, Xie, 謝里歐, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution ... The population of Shenzhen grew at an alarming rate of 21% between 1987 and 2000, recently slowing down to around an increase of 4% annually (Figure 1) (Atlas of Urban Expansion, n.d.). Between the years of 1980 and 2005, Shenzhen’s population grew at a rate of 1,500% while the metropolitan area has grown from a mere 1.2 square miles to 780 square miles. 1980 population: 58,000 2015 population: 10.8 million - - these pictures are taken. Found inside – Page 406N A Gansu Tibet " Hubei Anhul Yunnan TAIWAN HAINAN Heliogjiang Shenzhen prospered partly on account of its Inner ... Economic Zone in Transfer of defence industries to civilian population 1980 , it had a population of just 30 000. The share of manufacturing in Shenzhen’s GDP grew from 26 percent to 53.2 percent between 1980 and 2005. Thus, in 2011, the total population with Shenzhen hukou was 2,594,000 and without Shenzhen hukou was 9,017,000, making the official … Found insideDesigned as the first SEZ in China, Shenzhen grew from a city with a population of approximately 0.3 million in 1980 to one with 8.9 million inhabitants in 2009. Statistical data confirm that Shenzhen experienced rapid population growth ... Table2. Before the SEZ was established in 1980, Shenzhen had a population of 300,000. Found inside – Page 170The economic growth in Shenzhen ran parallel to an influx of migrant workers, mainly rural–urban migrants, from other parts of Guangdong province or other provinces in China. In 1980, its total population was only 333,900, with migrants ... Before the SEZ was established in 1980 – because of its proximity to Hong Kong – Shenzhen was a “sleepy fishing village” with a population of 300,000. Found inside – Page 37Since 1980, Shenzhen has experienced a population explosion, with average annual population growth of more than 10 per cent fullyjustifying its reputation as the 'overnight city' (Table 1.2). The population increase was particularly ... …in size—none more so than Shenzhen, which grew from a town of about 30,000 in 1979 to a metropolis of some 7,500,000 in little more than a quarter century.… …then the small cities of Shenzhen, Zhuhai, and Shantou in Guangdong province and Xiamen (Amoy) in Fujian province. Today, it has a population of around 10 million people, with about twice that many in the larger metropolitan area. In May 1980, Shenzhen was formally nominated as a "special economic zone", the first one of its kind in China. Lingdingyang and Pearl River to the west and Mirs Bay to the east and roughly 100 kilometres (62 mi) southeast of the provincial capital of Guangzhou. It did not take long for Shenzhen's economy to take off – its GDP reached 3.9 billion yuan in 1985, 14 times of that in 1980. Bordering Hong Kong to the South, Shenzhen also benefitted from evolving conditions in Hong Kong during the 1980s and 1990s, where rising rents and labor costs prompted many manufacturing businesses to relocate. 1980 population: 58,000 2015 population: 10.8 million - these pictures are taken at exactly the same place (the 2015 one is zoomed in) - … Found insideto 1999, Shenzhen's official population grew from 1.68 million to 6.33 million, while unofficial estimates suggested ... 24 NATIVE SHEN KONG: THE SECOND GENERATION During the 1980s, 'Shen Kong' referred to two different ways of relating ... We used the curve fitting method to find the inflection point for the risk of T2DM. Pearl River Delta Location: Shenzhen is located in … The city, which covers an area of 1,953 square kilometers, has about 14 million permanent residents. A sample survey of two thousandths of the total population was conducted in mid-1988. Industries: 53.2% tertiary (service sector), 46.7% secondary (industry, construction), 0.1% primary (agriculture) GDP: 260 Billion USD: Income Per Capita: 24,363 USD Found insideAs there was almost no temporary population in 1980, and the 2000 census included all the people on the ground, these two figures more ... Population growth in Shenzhen, Dongguan, Nanhai, Shunde and Zhuhai was the most spectacular. Shenzhen is located in the Pearl River Delta, bordering Hong Kong to the south, Huizhou to the north and northeast, Dong Guan to the north and northwest.Lingding Yang (Lintin Sea) and Pearl River to the west and Mirs Bay to the east. Shenzhen has developed a convenient and efficient integrated transport system. Shenzhen is one of the fastest growing cities in China. In 1980, Shenzhen was a simple fishing village on the coast of Guangdong, minuscule compared to neighbouring Hong Kong. Shenzhen is located within the Pearl River Delta, bordering Hong Kong to the south, Huizhou to the north and northeast, Dongguan to the north and northwest. Shenzhen: Growth and Development • 1979: Shenzhen officially became a City; following the administrative boundaries of Bao’an County. Until recently, Shenzhen was a fishing village with just over 30,000 people. Table 3 presents the growth of hukou population and temporary population in the city of Shenzhen. In March 1981, Shenzhen was promoted to a sub-provincial city. – Separated into two territories, Shenzhen SEZ to … Today Shenzhen is a global megacity, home to more than 12 . Found inside – Page 88Some coastal cities such as Shenzhen and Haikou were virtually built brand new over the past twenty years. For example, Shenzhen was a small city with 30,000 population in 1980, but by 2000 it had a total population around 4.5 million, ... Found inside – Page 193Much of Chongqing's population , however , is rural ; indeed , cynics claim that its boundaries were extended to cover a vast rural area in order to make it ... Shenzhen's population , less than 30,000 in 1980 , exceeded 1.8 million by. The city covers an area of 1,992 sq km and, as of the end of 2017, its permanent population stood at 12.53 million. Let us explore a few interesting facts about this Chinese City, Shenzhen. In 1980, Shenzhen was designated as China’s first Special Economic Zone, serving as a pioneer and trial zone for the country’s subsequent reform, opening up and contemporary re-development. It was formally established in 1979 due to its proximity to Hong Kong. Shenzhen's registered population as of 2017 was estimated at 12,905,000. On August 26, 1980, China's national legislature approved the establishment of special economic zones in Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Shantou in Guangdong Province and Xiamen in Fujian Province. In the 1980s, the initial pattern of Shenzhen village streets was irregular ... A delivery truck pulls in very slowly. Population Change in SEZ (1978-1983) At the same time, Shenzhen population embodied a great machinery change and fast growing speed, which introduced talent for the development of Shenzhen SEZ. • Shenzhen Stock Exchange is one of China’s two stock markets. Table1. In 1980, fewer than 30,000 people lived in the sleepy fishing village of Shenzhen in Southeastern China. Fifteen year later its population had soared to 3 million. Growing Populations, Changing Landscapes explains how disparate government policies with unintended consequences and globalization effects that link local land-use changes to consumption patterns and labor policies in distant countries can ... 1950 3,000. Water pollution was once the city’s gravest problem. Found inside – Page 1373.1.2 Population Urbanization From 1980 to 2010, the population of Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Hong Kong shows an increasing trend. However, the average annual growth of 330,000 people in Shenzhen is equivalent to the population of a ... Times have changed. Shenzhen Directly linked to Hong Kong only 45 minutes away, Shenzhen is an artistic and tech hub founded on innovation and creativity. Shenzhen's population, for example, increased from ~ 350,000 in the early 80s to more than 11 million at present (Fig. Now it is home to over 18 million residents. Shenzhen's population size, key to gauging economic . Note the population unit is 10,000. Shenzhen is located at the southern tip of Mainland China and neighbors Hong Kong. Found inside – Page 32(Graph by K. Al-Kodmany; adopted from UN [19]) Figure 1.26: Shenzhen, China, a small fishing village in the 1970s is ... World , s total population World , s urban population World , s rural population 8.0 9.0 7.0 1980 1970 1960 1950 ... If population growth rate would be same as in period 2000-2010 (+4.8%/year), Shenzhen population in 2021 would be: 17 352 233*. Found inside – Page 331“From 1980 to 2001, Shenzhen's population increased fourteenfold, its GDP by 724 times, fixed capital investment 488 times, gross output value of industry 3,014 times, and imports and exports 3,918 times. Found inside – Page 17100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1979 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 Year Sources: Shenzhen Special Economic ... However, the latter grew more rapidly and accounted for an increasingly larger proportion of the total population. And it is still growing. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. It lies along the coast of the South China Sea and immediately north of Hong Kong. Since Shenzhen was designated the first "Special Economic Zone" and an experiment in market capitalism in China in 1980, it has appeared frequently in Western news media. It is a key link between Hong Kong, the specially-administered district and mainland China. Milk bottles in crates are loaded onto the truck by two men. It … The city has grown rapidly since then, with a population increase of over 400% between 1980 and 1990. Shenzhen in 1980 However, the Shenzhen Municipal Party Committee estimates that the population of Shenzhen is about 20 million, due to the large unregistered floating migrant population living in the city. Found inside – Page 253The population in the 0-17 age group dropped from 39 % to 35.3 % .s While a considerable proportion of Shenzhen's population consisted of ... Gross industrial output ( hereafter GIO ) of Shenzhen in 1989 was 338 times that in 1980. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects.These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Shenzhen , which typically includes … Found inside – Page 128In 1980, when Guangdong Province elevated Bao'an County to Shenzhen Municipality, the local population was roughly 300,000 people. Thirty-five years later, the population had reached 20 million with 3.67 million hukou or official ... Total population: 1 392 107 000. Shenzhen’s transformation from fishing village to megacity is well documented. Found inside – Page 19625.1 5.2 6.1 6.2 7.1 7.2 8.1 Share of temporary population in the SEZ and the city of Shenzhen Population share of SEZ in ... Shenzhen, Shanghai, Beijing and China, 1980–2015 The focus of local governments The political economy of ... This was 0.772% of total China population. Shenzhen is located along the mid-southern coastline of Guangdong Province, bordering Hong Kong's New Terrories. km (15,500/sq. Over the past four decades, Shenzhen has been transformed from a small fishing village into a modern metropolis with a permanent population of over 13 million. Found inside – Page 150However, in terms of population, Zhuhai has grown very slowly, at least in comparison with Shenzhen. Zhuhai has grown from roughly 170,000 people in early 1980s to roughly two million now. By contrast, Shenzhen's population has grown ... Skyscraper in Shenzhen, China. Shenzhen began as an area of fishing villages and a tranquil beach, but in the last few years, it has transformed into a lively city of a population of around 10 million people. Here the population, including satellite towns, exceeds 10 million. Posted on September 10, 2011 by Mary Ann O'Donnell. The success of Shenzhen broke the doubts over whether China should turn from planned economy to market economy and encouraged the central government to further open up and develop the whole east coast line. million people, China’s second busiest shipping port, and a burgeoning high-tech industry. In the 1980's, many people lived on the streets as to many people were coming into the city (legally and illegally) and not enough housing was being built. From 1980 to 2019, Shenzhen's GDP rose from 270 million yuan to 2.7 trillion yuan ($40 million to $400 billion), with an average annual growth rate of 20.7 percent, according to Xi ; List of cities in China by population 2019 2020. The 14 million people whom today call … Shenzhen’s population of over 10 million is spread across 1,991 square kilometers. The city’s advances in the high-tech, logistics, final services and cultural industries has contributed to its population boom over the last 35 years. The current metro area population of Shanghai in 2021 is 27,796,000, a 2.73% increase from 2020. Found inside... critical reflections on Shenzhen's rapid and extensive urban development in the 1980 and 1990s and the early twenty-first century, ... When the 1996 plan was put in place, Shenzhen's population had already reached nearly 5 million. However, a 2015 OECD report puts this figure much higher, if you base it on functional urban areas, as opposed to administrative borders. Change only began in 1980 when Shenzhen was transformed into China’s first Special Economic … It is the eighth largest in … • 1980: Shenzhen established as China’s first Special Economic Zone (SEZ). Shenzhen, Wade-Giles romanization Shen-chen, city, south-central Guangdong sheng (province), southeastern China. Shenzhen’s fast growing economy is characterized by three … Shenzhen, China. Population Density: 5,960/sq. Abstract PIP: In the 1980s, the government reform policy exerted a profound impact on Chinese society and the economy, including the fertility rate. In July 1992, Shenzhen was granted with legislative power for its special economic zone. 4(a)). Found inside – Page 295Some employers provided dormitories for their workers, but a market rent was deducted from their salaries.25 In 1980, the town of Shenzhen itself had a population of only 30,000 people. However, it was surrounded by villages whose ... As can be shown in table 2, the machinery growth of population was 89k. Shenzhen, China.
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